As you have probably heard me mention on more than a few occasions now, in 2007 the United Nations passed a document known as the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. Of the states of the world, only the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand voted against the non-binding resolution. Not all that surprising given that all four states are historically colonial-settler states that were established by white European colonists on Indigenous land. All four are also currently involved in long-standing disputes with the Indigenous peoples over land and sovereignty.
In all four of these states, including Canada, the history is one of colonial states that were built on the theft and occupation of Indigenous lands and the extermination of the peoples populating them, by disease, warfare and cultural domination. To this day the Canadian state continues to benefit from its unjustly acquired assets. In order to defend itself and its unjust state oppression, the Canadian government has equipped with an ultra-security state apparatus. Canada has more often than not used these repressive and suppressive anti-terrorist and security measures to strike hardest, and most often, against those people who the most to gain by assaulting Canada’s ingrained injustice and state terror, namely aboriginal nations and their legitimate struggle for their ancestral lands, and for their dignity.
Though the Canadian state has been essentially at war with the Indigenous peoples of the land since the first colonists arrived, the Oka Rebellion of 1990 reignited much of the militancy of the Indian movement that had been lost in the wake of the collapse of the Red Power movement in the 1960s and 1970s. When the Mohawks of Quebec stood with arms against further encroachment onto their sacred and ancestral lands (to build a golf-course of all things) it fulfilled the saying by Mao that “a single spark can start a prairie fire” as it ignited an upswing in radial militancy by the Indian nations of Canada. This can be seen in the recent cases of Indigenous protests in Ontario in opposition to state authorized resource extraction on Indian lands. The Indians of the Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug First Nation, despite having legitimate demands for sovereignty and decision-making power over their own traditional lands, their warriors and protesters have seen incarceration by the state, most notably Robert Lovelace and the KI-6 , all of whom have received harsh fines and 6 months in jail for peacefully protesting against mineral exploration on the lands of KI and Ardoch Algonquin First Nation (AAFN). We also cannot forget the ongoing Caledonia land dispute that is happening in Southwest Ontario (about an hour from Waterloo, where I am located) between the Indians of the Six Nations Haudenosaunee Confederacy and the developers of the Douglas Creek Estates, which is part of a larger land dispute over the entire Grand River Valley.
Filed under: enivornment, Indigenous, Police State, The Real Truth | Tagged: Canada, Criminalization, indigenous rights | 2 Comments »